Iyo mvuga kubyerekeye umuhuza wa AC, nizera ko inshuti nyinshi mubukanishi n'amashanyarazi babimenyereye cyane. Nubwoko bwa voltage nkeya mugukoresha imbaraga zo gukurura na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, bikoreshwa mugukata amashanyarazi, no kugenzura umuyoboro munini hamwe numuyoboro muto.
Muri rusange, umuvugizi wa AC mubusanzwe agizwe nibice byinshi: kwimuka, guhuza nyamukuru, guhuza ibikorwa, gufasha, ingabo ya arc, kwimuka, icyuma gihagaze hamwe nicyumba cyo guturamo. na dinamike itumanaho iravugana kubera guswera. Iyo umuzenguruko uhujwe. Iyo amashanyarazi ya electromagnetique afite ingufu, intambwe yimbere ihita isubizwa, kandi kugenda no guhuza imbaraga biratandukanye, kandi umuzenguruko uratandukanye.
Kuberako abahuza AC bakoreshwa cyane cyane muguhagarika amashanyarazi no kugenzura imiyoboro, aho umubonano nyamukuru wumuhuza ari ugukora cyane cyane gufungura no gufunga umuzunguruko, kandi umufasha wungirije akoreshwa mugutegeka irangizwa ryigenzura, umubonano wabafasha ugomba witegure kubintu bibiri bikunze gufungura no gufunga mugihe gikoreshwa bisanzwe.Bigomba kwitonderwa kubyo kuko umuhuza wa AC utwara amashanyarazi ni manini, biroroshye kugenda mugihe uhuye nikirere cyumurabyo, ibi biterwa nuko umuhuza wa AC ubwayo afite ubushobozi bwo gukabya gukabije no guhagarara hasi, umurongo wahuye numurabyo uhita uhagarika amashanyarazi kugirango urinde ibikoresho, kugirango wirinde umuyaga mwinshi, kwangirika kwinshi.
Byongeye kandi, kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi bwitumanaho rya AC, abantu muguhitamo no kugura ibikoresho byitumanaho bagiranye inama nziza nabakozi babishinzwe, bakurikije ibikoresho byabo byamashanyarazi, gukoresha umuzunguruko kugirango bahitemo ubushobozi numurongo wibikorwa bihuye nabahuza, amazi atandukanye , acide nibidukikije nabyo bifuza guhitamo iboneza ryihariye rya AC umuhuza, kugirango utirinda amakosa menshi yateje igihombo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-28-2022
