Muganira kubyerekeye umuhuza wa AC, nizera ko inshuti nyinshi mubikorwa byubukanishi n’amashanyarazi babimenyereye cyane, ni ubwoko bwigenzura rya voltage nkeya muri sisitemu yo gukurura amashanyarazi na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, ikoreshwa mu guca amashanyarazi, kugenzura nini nini hamwe numuyoboro muto.
Muri rusange, umuvugizi wa AC mubusanzwe agizwe nibice byinshi: kwimuka, guhuza nyamukuru, guhuza ibikorwa, gufashanya, kuzimya arc, kuzimya no guhagarara ibyuma byamazu hamwe nuburaro. Iyo ukora, amashanyarazi ya electromagnetic yibikoresho arahabwa ingufu, kandi intandaro yimikorere ituma guhuza ibikorwa. Muri iki gihe, umuzenguruko urahujwe. Iyo amashanyarazi ya electromagnetique afite ingufu, intambwe yimbere ihita isubira mubikorwa, kandi umuzenguruko uratandukanye.
Kuberako umuhuza wa AC akoreshwa cyane muguhagarika amashanyarazi no kugenzura umuzenguruko, itumanaho nyamukuru ryumuhuza ni ugukingura no gufunga uruzinduko rwimikorere, umufasha wubufasha ukoreshwa mugutegeka kugenzura, bityo rero ubufasha bwabafasha bugomba gufungurwa kenshi kandi yafunze imibonano ibiri mugukoresha bisanzwe. Tugomba kwitondera ingingo imwe ni uko kubera ko gutwara ibintu bitwara AC ari binini, biroroshye kugenda mugihe uhuye nikirere cyumurabyo, ibi biterwa nuko umuhuza wa AC ubwayo afite umurimo wo kurinda birenze urugero no kubutaka, umurongo yahuye numurabyo uhita uhagarika amashanyarazi kugirango urinde ibikoresho, kugirango wirinde umuyaga mwinshi, ibyangiritse cyane.
Byongeye kandi, kugirango ubuzima bwa serivisi bwumubano wa ac, abantu bahisemo kandi bagure ibikoresho byitumanaho bagiraga inama nziza kubakozi babishinzwe, bakurikije ibikoresho byabo byamashanyarazi, gukoresha ubushobozi bwo gutoranya imizunguruko hamwe numurongo wibikorwa bihuye nabahuza, batose, aside hamwe nibidukikije nabyo bifuza guhitamo iboneza ryihariye rya ac contact, kugirango bidatera igihombo gikabije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2022
