Isesengura ryananiwe no kuvura umuhuza AC

I. Isesengura nuburyo bwo kuvura amakosa yibitera
1. Igiceri kimaze gushyirwamo ingufu, uwatanze amakuru ntakora cyangwa akora muburyo budasanzwe
A. Inzira yo kugenzura ibiceri irahagaritswe; reba niba insinga ya wiring yamenetse cyangwa irekuye. Niba hari ikiruhuko, simbuza insinga ijyanye.Niba irekuye, shyira kumurongo uhuye.
b. Igiceri cyangiritse; bapima ubukana bwa coil hamwe na multimeter. Niba kurwanya ari, gusimbuza coil.
c. Amashanyarazi yumuriro ntabwo asubirwamo nyuma yigikorwa. Koresha ibikoresho byo guhangana na multimeter kugirango upime agaciro kokurwanya hagati yimpande zombi zihoraho zifunga ubushyuhe, nkuko bimeze, hanyuma ukande buto yo gusubiramo buto yubushyuhe.
d. Umuvuduko wa coil wapimwe urenze umurongo wa voltage. Hindura coil ihujwe na voltage yo kugenzura.
e. Menyesha umuvuduko wimpeshyi cyangwa urekure umuvuduko wimpeshyi nini cyane. Hindura igitutu cyimpeshyi cyangwa usimbuze isoko.
Menyesha f, Buto itumanaho cyangwa umufasha woguhuza kubi buto Sukura umubonano cyangwa usimbuze ukurikije.
G na contact ni binini cyane. Hindura gukoraho birenze
2. Igiceri kimaze gukongoka, umuhuza ntazarekurwa cyangwa ngo atinde kurekurwa.
Igisubizo. mu buryo bubangikanye ku mpande zombi za coil.
b. Ubuso bwibikorwa byitumanaho bikora ni amavuta cyangwa amavuta nyuma yigihe cyo gukoresha. Ihanagura amavuta ya rust hejuru yubutaka, ubuso bwibanze bugomba kuba buringaniye, ariko ntibigomba kuba byoroshye, naho ubundi biroroshye gutera gutinda kurekurwa.
c. Menyesha anti-gushonga gusudira imikorere ni mibi. Iyo moteri cyangwa umurongo ari umuzenguruko mugufi, umuyoboro muremure utuma ukoraho.Umutwe urasudwa neza kandi ntushobora kurekurwa, kandi guhuza ifeza byoroshye biroroshye gushonga gusudira.Ihuza nyamukuru ryumuhuza wa AC rigomba guhitamo ifeza -ibikoresho bivanze hamwe no gushonga gukomeye no gusudira, nka feza nicyuma, ifeza na nikel, nibindi.
d. Kosora ikosa ryo kugenzura ukurikije igishushanyo mbonera.
Bitatu, ubushyuhe bukabije, bwatwitse cyangwa bwangiritse.
A. Inshuro nimbaraga zimpeta zirenze tekiniki zisabwa mubicuruzwa. Simbuza igiceri kubihe byinshi no gukomeza imbaraga.
b. Ubuso bwibanze ntiburinganiye cyangwa ikinyuranyo cyikirere ni kinini cyane. Sukura hejuru ya pole cyangwa uhindure intangiriro, hanyuma usimbuze coil.
C.
d. Niba ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hejuru cyane, cyangwa insina ya coil yangiritse kubera ko umwuka utose cyangwa gaze yangirika, simbuza coil.
Icya kane, urusaku rwa electromagnet nini cyane.
A. Impeta yumuzunguruko mugufi iracika kandi igasimbuza impeta ngufi cyangwa ingirakamaro
b. Umuvuduko wimpanuka ni munini cyane, cyangwa niba umubonano ugenda cyane, hindura igitutu cyimpanuka cyangwa ugabanye kurenza urugero.
c. Ihuza pin hagati ya armature nigice cya mashini irekuye, cyangwa clamp ya clamp irekuye. Shyiramo pin ihuza hanyuma ukomere clamp.
Gatanu, guhinduranya inzira ngufi
A. Uwitumanaho akusanya umukungugu mwinshi cyangwa inkoni n'amazi na gaze. Igipimo cya peteroli cyangiza insulation. Uwitumanaho agomba guhanagurwa, kubikwa, gusukurwa no gukama.
Muri b. Hamwe noguhuza amashanyarazi gusa, igihe cyo guhinduranya cyihinduramatwara gihinduka ni kigufi kuruta gutwikwa arc igihe. Ongeraho imashini ihuza imashini.
Muri c. Niba arc hood ivunitse, cyangwa ibice byitumanaho byangiritse kuri arc, cyangwa gusimbuza ibice byangiritse.
Hejuru yibibazo bikunze kugaragara mubikorwa byitumanaho ryitumanaho, amakosa yakoze isesengura rigufi, kandi ashyira imbere igisubizo, mubikorwa nyirizina bizahura nibindi bibazo bimwe na bimwe, mugihe cyose tumenye uburyo bwo gutumanaho, hamwe nuburambe bukize. mubikorwa, ibibazo namakosa bizaba imyitozo bikwiye kwitabwaho!
Nonoise ya AC umuhuza
Imikorere ya AC ikora ni urusaku cyane kandi irashobora gufatwa nkibi bikurikira:
1. Niba voltage yumuriro w'amashanyarazi idahagije kandi guswera electromagnet ntibihagije, dukwiye kugerageza kongera voltage yumuzunguruko.
2.
3. Ingese ya polarike cyangwa umubiri wamahanga (nkubunini bwamavuta, umukungugu, umusatsi, nibindi) mubuso bwibanze, noneho ubuso bwibanze bugomba gusukurwa.
4. Urusaku rwa electromagnet rusohoka kubera umuvuduko ukabije wumuvuduko wimpeshyi, mubisanzwe rero uhindure umuvuduko wimpanuka.
5.Mu gihe urusaku ruturutse ku kuvunika impeta ngufi, impeta cyangwa impeta ngufi bigomba gusimburwa.
6. Niba inkingi ya pole yimbere yambaye ikabije kandi itaringaniye, intangiriro igomba gusimburwa.
7. Inzira ngufi hagati yimirongo, mubisanzwe usimbuze coil.
Kubindi bisobanuro bya tekiniki, nyamuneka witondere icyambu cya Jingdian.