Guhitamo abahuza bigomba gukorwa hakurikijwe ibisabwa ibikoresho bigenzurwa. Usibye ko voltage yumurimo yagenwe igomba kuba imwe na voltage yagenwe yibikoresho byashizwemo, igipimo cyumutwaro, ikoreshwa ryicyiciro, inshuro ikora, ubuzima bwakazi, uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho, ingano nubukungu bwibikoresho byashizwemo nibyo shingiro ryo guhitamo.
Abahuza bakoreshwa murukurikirane kandi birasa
Hano hari ibikoresho byinshi byamashanyarazi aribintu byicyiciro kimwe, nuko rero, inkingi nyinshi zumuhuza wa Multole zirashobora gukoreshwa muburyo bubangikanye.Nkuko itanura rirwanya, transformateur yo gusudira, nibindi. Iyo bikoreshejwe muburyo bubangikanye, hashobora gutorwa umuhuza muto. Ariko, hagomba kumenyekana ko ubushyuhe bwumvikanyweho bwumuhuza nyuma yo kubangikanya ntaho bihuriye rwose numubare winkingi zingana.Ibi ni ukubera ko indangagaciro zo kurwanya ibikorwa bikora, zihamye zidashobora kuba zingana rwose, kugirango umuyaga utembera mubyiza ntugabanwe kimwe.Nuko rero, ikigezweho gishobora kwiyongera inshuro 1.8 gusa mugihe kimwe, kandi nyuma yinkingi eshatu zihwanye, ikigezweho gishobora kwiyongera kugeza kuri 2 kugeza kuri 2.4.
Mubyongeyeho, hakwiye kwerekanwa ko kuberako pole itumanaho idashobora guhuzwa no guhagarikwa icyarimwe nyuma yo kubangikanya, ubushobozi bwo guhuza no gutandukana ntibushobora kunozwa.
Rimwe na rimwe, inkingi nyinshi zumuhuza zirashobora gukoreshwa murukurikirane, kubera kwiyongera kwihuza ryitumanaho rishobora kugabanya arc mubice byinshi, kunoza ubushobozi bwo kuzimya arc, no kwihutisha kuzimya arc. Kubera iyo mpamvu, inkingi nyinshi zishobora kwiyongera muri urukurikirane, ariko ntirushobora kurenga voltage yagenwe yumubyigano.Umuyoboro wemeranijwe wo gushyushya hamwe nu mushahara wakazi wumuhuza murukurikirane ntuzahinduka.
Ingaruka z'umuriro w'amashanyarazi
Kumuzunguruko nyamukuru, ihinduka ryinshuro rigira ingaruka kumubiri, kandi ingaruka zuruhu ziyongera kumurongo mwinshi. Kubicuruzwa byinshi, 50 na 60 Hz bigira uruhare runini mukuzamuka kwubushyuhe bwumuzunguruko uyobora.Nyamara, kuri coil yo gukurura, hagomba kwitonderwa. Igishushanyo cya 50 H kizagabanya umuvuduko wa magnetiki wumurongo wa electromagnetic kuri 60 Hz, kandi guswera bizagabanuka. Niba imikoreshereze iterwa nu gishushanyo mbonera cyayo.Muri rusange, uyikoresha nibyiza kuyikoresha ukurikije agaciro kayo kalibrasi na gahunda ukurikije ingufu zumurongo ukora.
Ingaruka zumurongo wimikorere
Umubare wibikorwa byisaha byabakozi bahuza bigira ingaruka zikomeye kubitwikwa byabashitsi, bityo rero hagomba kwitonderwa guhitamo. Inshuro zikoreshwa zikoreshwa zitangwa mubipimo bya tekiniki byabahuza.Iyo inshuro nyayo yibikorwa byibikoresho byamashanyarazi birenze agaciro katanzwe, uwahamagaye agomba kugabanya agaciro kagabanijwe.
Guhitamo abahuza AC kugirango bagenzure ibikoresho byamashanyarazi
Ubu bwoko bwibikoresho bufite itanura rirwanya ubushyuhe, ubushyuhe bugenga ubushyuhe, nibindi. Ihindagurika ryubu ryimitwaro nkiyi ni nto cyane, ni iya AC-1 ukurikije icyiciro cyo gukoresha. Uwitumanaho arashobora kugenzura imitwaro nkiyi byoroshye, kandi ibikorwa ntabwo ari kenshi.Niyo mpamvu, mugihe uhisemo umuhuza, mugihe cyose icyuma gishyushya cyumvikanyweho Ith cyumuhuza kingana cyangwa kirenze inshuro 1,2 zikoreshwa mumashanyarazi yumuriro. Urugero rwa 1: Umuhuza yatoranijwe kugirango agenzure 380V na 15KW ibyiciro bitatu Y-shusho ya HW.Umuti: banza ubare igipimo cyagenwe cyagenwe Ie ya buri cyiciro. Ith = 1.2Ie = 1.2 × 22.7 = 27.2A rero ihitamo ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose bwitumanaho hamwe nubushyuhe bwumvikanyweho Ith≥27.2A.Urugero: CJ20-25, CJX2-18, CJX1-22, CJX5-22 nubundi buryo.
Igenzura guhitamo abahuza ibikoresho byo kumurika
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwibikoresho byo kumurika, ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo kumurika, gutangira nigihe nigihe cyo gutangirira nabyo biratandukanye.Imizigo myinshi ikoresha icyiciro AC-5a cyangwa AC-5b.Niba igihe cyo gutangira ari gito cyane, icyuma gishyushya cyumvikanyweho Ith kirangana kugeza ku nshuro 1.1 yumurimo ukora wibikoresho byo kumurika Ie. Niba igihe cyo gutangiriraho ari kirekire kandi igipimo cyibipimo kikaba gito, icyuma gishyuha cyumvikanyweho kiruta icyerekezo cyakazi cyibikoresho byo kumurika, reba Imbonerahamwe 1. Imbonerahamwe 1 Ihitamo ryo guhuza abahuza ibikoresho byo gucana amatara Oya. amashanyarazi COS itangira igihe min ihitamo ryitumanaho
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-01-2022
